$10.00 United States Notes
(Legal Tenders)


Large Sized $10.00 Legal Tenders were issued for eight series: 1862, 1863, 1869, 1875, 1878, 1880, 1901 and 1923. There are fourteen distinct varieties (major differences with Face Design, Seal Type and / or Back Design) within this denomination.

These notes are commonly called "Legal Tenders" because of their payment obligation stating "This Note is a Legal Tender.."





Series
1862

Series 1862 Face Design
Series 1862 Face Design

Series 1862 Back Design
Series 1862 Back Design


Series 1862 is the first Series of $10.00 United States Notes. The Portrait at the left side of the face is of Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States and the allegorical figure on the right represents ""Art".

The face of this Series is very similiar to the face of Series 1861 $10.00 Demand Notes.

Series 1862

Series 1862 - Overprinted with Small Red Seal at lower right. This Note has the "First Obligation" back.


Identifier
LUS10-1

Fr. #
93

Register
Chittenden

Treasurer
Spinner




Series 1862

Series 1862 - Overprinted with Small Red Seal at right. This Note has the "Second Obligation" back.


Identifier
LUS10-2

Fr. #
94

Register
Chittenden

Treasurer
Spinner





Series
1863

Series 1863 Face Design
Series 1863 Face Design
Series 1863 Back Design
Series 1863 Back Design

The face and back of Series 1863 $10.00 Legal Tenders are very similar to Series 1862 notes.

Series 1863 with One Serial No.

Series 1863 - Overprinted with Small Red Seal at lower right and 1 Serial Number at left.


Identifier
LUS10-3

Fr. #
95/95a

Register
Chittenden

Treasurer
Spinner




Series 1863 with 2 Serial Nos.

Series 1863 - Overprinted with Small Red Seal at lower right and 2 Serial Numbers.


Identifier
LUS10-4

Fr. #
95b

Register
Chittenden

Treasurer
Spinner




Series
1869

Series 1869 Face Design
Series 1869 Face Design
Series 1869 Back Design
Series 1869 Back Design

The Series 1869 $10.00 Legal Tenders represent a complete new design from the 1862 and 1863 Series. The Portrait at the left side of the face is Daniel Webster, Secretary of State from 1850 through 1852. The allegorical figure at the right side of the face represents "Pocahontas being presented to the Royal Court of England".

Because of the vivid colors and the blue tinted paper, this Series is refered to as the "Rainbow" series.

The Eagle in the lower center of the face looks like a "JackAss" when it is turned upside down. These types of Notes are referred to as "JackAss" notes.


Series 1869

Series 1869 - Overprinted with a Large Red Seal just right of center.


Identifier
LUS10-5

Fr. #
96

Register
Allison

Treasurer
Spinner




Series
1875

Series 1875 Face Design
Series 1875 Face Design
Series 1875 Back Design
Series 1875 Back Design

The Faces of Series 1875 $10.00 Legal Tenders are similar to those of the previous Series. The Backs represent a complete new design.

This Series of $10.00 United States notes was printed with a series designator similar to the $1.00 Notes of Series 1862. Instead of a numeric series, like the earlier releases, these notes bore Alpha series designators. "Series A" was the first 1,000,000 notes printed. After the first 1,000,000 notes were printed, the series dropped the Alpha designators and just "Series 1875" was printed.


Series 1875

Series 1875 - Overprinted with a Small Red Seal with Rays at left and a red "TEN" inside an ornamental design at right of center.


Identifier
LUS10-6
LUS10-7

Fr. #
97
98

Register
Allison
Allison

Treasurer
Gilfillan
New




Series
1878

Series 1878 Face Design
Series 1878 Face Design
Series 1878 Back Design
Series 1878 Back Design

The Faces and Backs of Series 1878 $10.00 Legal Tenders are similar to those of the previous Series.


Series 1878

Series 1878 - Overprinted with a Small Red Seal with Rays at left and a red "TEN" inside an ornamental design at right of center.


Identifier
LUS10-8

Fr. #
99

Register
Allison

Treasurer
New




Series
1880

Series 1880 Face Design
Series 1880 Face Design
Series 1880 Back Design
Series 1880 Back Design

The Face and Back of series 1880 $10.00 Legal Tenders are very similar to Series 1874, 1875 and 1878 notes. The red "TENS" has been removed from the overprint.


The Following Series 1880 Notes have Red Serial Numbers.


Series 1880 - Large Brown Seal

Series 1880 - Overprinted with a Large Brown Seal.


Identifier
LUS10-9
LUS10-10
LUS10-11

Fr. #
100
101
102

Register
Scofield
Bruce
Bruce

Treasurer
Gilfillan
Gilfillan
Wyman





The Following Series 1880 Notes have Blue Serial Numbers.


Series 1880 - Large Red Plain Seal

Series 1880 - Overprinted with a Large Plain Red Seal.


Identifier
LUS10-12
LUS10-13
LUS10-14

Fr. #
103
104
105

Register
Bruce
Rosecrans
Rosecrans

Treasurer
Wyman
Jordan
Hyatt





Series 1880 - Large Red Spiked Seal

Series 1880 - Overprinted with a Large Spiked Red Seal.


Identifier
LUS10-15
LUS10-16

Fr. #
106
107

Register
Rosecrans
Rosecrans

Treasurer
Hyatt
Huston





Series 1880 - Large Brown Seal

Series 1880 - Overprinted with a Large Brown Seal.


Identifier
LUS10-17
LUS10-18

Fr. #
108
109

Register
Rosecrans
Rosecrans

Treasurer
Huston
Nebeker





Series 1880 - Small Red Scalloped Seal

Series 1880 - Overprinted with a Small Scalloped Red Seal.


Identifier
LUS10-19
LUS10-20
LUS10-21
LUS10-22

Fr. #
110
111
112
113

Register
Rosecrans
Tillman
Bruce
Lyons

Treasurer
Nebeker
Morgan
Roberts
Roberts




Series
1901

Series 1901 Face Design
Series 1901 Face Design
Series 1901 Back Design
Series 1901 Back Design

The Series 1901 $10.00 Legal Tenders represent a complete new design from the previous Series. The Picture in the center of the face is an American Bison. The Portrait at the left side of the face is Meriwether Lewis and the portrait at the right side of the face is William Clark, two American explorers.

The allegorical figure in the center of the back is "Columbia standing between two pillars and two scrolls".

$10.00 notes of this Series are refered to as "Bison" or "Buffalo" notes.


Series 1901

Series 1901 - Overprinted with a Small Red Scalloped Seal at right and a Large Red "X" at left.


Identifier
LUS10-23
LUS10-24
LUS10-25
LUS10-26
LUS10-27
LUS10-28
LUS10-29
LUS10-30
LUS10-31

Fr. #
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122

Register
Lyons
Lyons
Vernon
Vernon
Napier
Parker
Teehee
Elliot
Speelman

Treasurer
Roberts
Treat
Treat
McClung
McClung
Burke
Burke
White
White




Series
1923

Series 1923 Face Design
Series 1923 Face Design
Series 1923 Back Design
Series 1923 Back Design

The Series 1923 $10.00 Legal Tenders represent a complete new design from the previous Series. The Portrait in the center of the face is of Andrew Jackson.


Series 1923

Series 1923 - Overprinted with a Small Red Scalloped Seal at left and a Large Red "X" ar right.


Identifier
LUS10-32

Fr. #
123

Register
Speelman

Treasurer
White





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